CoolSculpting is a non-surgical fat reduction treatment designed to target and reduce fat cells in specific areas of the body using controlled cooling technology. Known as cryolipolysis, this process freezes fat cells without harming the surrounding tissues, allowing the body to remove the destroyed cells over time. Results typically become noticeable within a few weeks, with full effects visible after 4-6 months.

How CoolSculpting Works

Using an applicator, targeted fat cells are cooled to approximately 4°C, causing them to crystallise and die. Over time, the body processes and removes these dead cells through the lymphatic system. On average, the treatment can reduce fat volume in the treated area by 20-40%, depending on individual factors.

Common Side Effects of CoolSculpting

CoolSculpting is a walk-in, walk-out procedure, allowing most patients to return to daily activities immediately. However, there are some common side effects associated with the treatment, including:

  • Redness, tenderness, and minor bruising: These effects are often linked to the suction technology used during the procedure.
  • Numbness or tingling: Temporary numbness in the treatment area is frequently reported and generally resolves within days.
  • Itchiness and mild cramping: Some patients may feel itching or cramping in the days following the procedure as the body processes the fat cells.
  • Digestive changes: A feeling of fullness or mild diarrhea can occur as the body eliminates the destroyed fat cells.

These side effects are generally short-lived, resolving within a few days or weeks post-treatment.

Potential Complications of CoolSculpting

While considered a safer alternative to surgical fat reduction methods, CoolSculpting does carry some rare but possible complications, including:

  • Prolonged pain or tenderness: In rare cases, discomfort in the treated area may persist beyond the initial recovery period.
  • Changes to fat layers: Alterations in the fat layer distribution or texture can occur.
  • Scarring: While uncommon, scarring at the treatment site may develop.
  • Paradoxical Adipose Hyperplasia (PAH): A rare condition where the fat cells expand instead of breaking down, leading to an enlargement of the treated area. PAH has an incidence rate of less than 0.0051% and may require further treatment, such as additional CoolSculpting or Liposuction, to resolve.

It is essential to discuss these risks with a qualified practitioner before undergoing treatment.

Minimising Side Effects

To reduce the likelihood of side effects and complications, it’s important to:

  1. Choose a qualified provider: Seek treatment from a licensed and experienced practitioner. Avoid unregulated providers or at-home devices that claim to deliver similar results.
  2. Follow post-treatment guidelines: Adhere to your provider’s aftercare instructions to support recovery and optimise results.
  3. Consult thoroughly: Have a detailed consultation to determine your suitability for the procedure and understand potential risks.

Is CoolSculpting Right for You?

CoolSculpting can be an effective option for patients looking for a non-surgical approach to fat reduction. Suitability depends on factors such as the treatment area and overall health. Consultation with a qualified practitioner is essential to discuss expectations and determine the best approach for your individual needs.

For more information about CoolSculpting, contact Cosmos Clinic today. Clinics are located in Sydney, Canberra, Adelaide, and the Gold Coast.